European Settlers in the New World essays

European Settlers in the New World essays Title: Fell, Barry. America B.C.: European Settlers in the New World. New York: Quadrangle/New York Times Book Co., 1976. Author: Howard Barraclough Fell (1917-1994). Fell is an accomplished marine biologist from Harvard, also became the professor of comparative zoology at Harvard. An interest in languages and societies encouraged him to teach himself most the languages he knew. His controversial interpretations often served only to enrage mainstream archaeologists. Scope: In this book, Fell lays out the evidence showing that there were numerous pre-Columbian contacts between Europe, Africa, and Asia and the New World going back at least three thousand years. Thesis: This book rounds up a wide range of epigraphic material which he claims demonstrated settlement by a variety of West European and Mediterranean voyager. Summary: The inscriptions are written in various European and Mediterranean languages. They speak of visits from ancient ships and of permanent colonies of Celts, Basques, Libyans, and even Egyptians. These findings came to light in 1975 in the course of an archeological survey of New Hampshire and Vermont. The book states that three thousand years ago bands of roving Celtics crossed the North Atlantic to discover North America. Phoenician traders came to join with the Egyptian miners and became the Wabanaki tribe, these people wrote in ancient Celtic alphabet called Ogam. As one historian, Professor Norman Totten, has pointed out, it means that 2,500 years of American prehistory must now be transferred to history; for history begins when writing begins. You can infer from the writings that the colonists intermarried with the Amerindians and so their descendants still live today. Conclusion: Before I read this book, my knowledge of pre-Columbian discoveries of the Americas was limited to what we discussed in class. After reading this book, I have been enlightened to many ...